Reliability of preoperative templating in total knee arthroplasty
Published online: Dec 27 2004
Nadim ASLAM, Steven LO, Kugan NAGARAJAH, Chandra PASAPULA, Mo AKMAL
From Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford, U.K.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability
of preoperative templating in primary total
knee arthroplasty and the influence of the seniority
of the surgeon on templating. A retrospective study
of 25 randomly selected total knee replacements was
undertaken, with templating of preoperative radiographs
by four surgical staff members. These
included a consultant, a specialist registrar and two
senior house officers. Reliability for an exact match
between template size and implant actually used was
49% for the femoral component and 67% for the
tibial component. The statistical agreement between
templated size and actual implant size was classed as
only fair to moderate. There was no statistical difference
in templating reliability between junior and
senior surgical staff. These results indicate that the
current system of templating for total knee arthoplasties
is prone to error and can only be used as an
approximate guide.