Closing wedge patellar osteotomy in combination with trochleoplasty


Published online: Feb 27 2011

Peter P. Koch, Bruno Fuchs, Dominik C. Meyer, Sandro F. Fucentese

From the University of Zurich, Balgrist, Zurich, Switzerland

Abstract

Sulcus-deepening trochleoplasty may result in a serious patellofemoral incongruence in cases where the patella also is highly dysplastic. In such cases, a closing wedge osteotomy of the patella may be considered. The technique was used in two patients (both female, 16 and 14 years old respectively) out of 85 trochleoplasties performed. At two years follow-up, both patients showed a stable patella with correct tracking. Both considered their functional result as excellent. Postoperative radiographs showed a normal sulcus angle (135° and 132°) with good congruence. Closing wedge patellar osteotomy, combined with sulcus-deepening trochleoplasty, can increase patellofemoral congruence with good clinical outcome.