Influence of pelvic postural angle change on acetabulum implantation in total hip arthroplasty


Published online: Sep 27 2016

Kegui LIU, Qunhui HE, Guangjun LIAO, Gang KONG, Cheng WANG

From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yantaishan Hospital, China.

Abstract

The current study investigated the relationship between the implantation angle of the acetabular component and the change in the pelvic postural angle during hip arthroplasty surgery. One pelvis with a left lower limb prosthesis was used. Total hip arthroplasty on the left pelvis was simulated with the help of a computer-assisted navigation system. The pelvis revolved around the horizontal, longitudinal and sagittal axes at different angles, and the anteversion and abduction of the acetabular component were measured. The changing angle of the pelvis rotating around the horizontal and longitudinal axes greatly influenced acetabular component anteversion. The changing angle of the pelvis rotating around the sagittal axis had a relatively great influence on the acetabular component abduction angle. The change in the postural angle of the pelvis had a great influence on the installation angle of the acetabular component. It is important to standardize posture prior to the operation.