Infrapatellar fat pad syndrome: a review of anatomy, function, treatment and dynamics
Published online: Mar 27 2016
Mr James MACE, Prof Waqar BHATTI, Mr Sanjay ANAND
From the Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Stepping Hill hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cheshire, UK
Abstract
The infrapatellar (Hoffa's) fatpad is an important structure within the knee, whose function and role are both poorly understood. This review explores the anatomy, neural innervation, vascularity, role in biomechanics, pathology, imaging (stressing the importance of dynamic ultrasound assessment) and treatment of disorders presenting within this structure.